
Intelligent Manufacturing March 1996 Vol. 2
No. 3
Intelligent agents will be one of the tools used to design a new
framework for manufacturing execution system (MES) software. The
Manufacturing Execution Systems Association (MESA International)
(Pittsburgh, Pa.), as a member of the National Industrial Information
Infrastructure Protocols (NIIIP) Consortium, will receive $13 million
in national funding for the development of solutions for
MES-Adaptable Replicable Technology (SMART) from the Advanced
Technology Program of the U.S. Commerce Department's National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
The SMART project will receive this cost-shared funding to work on
experimental, highly flexible technologies to simplify the task of
integrating and sharing real-time data across the many different
planning, tracking and control systems employed by the nation's
manufacturing industries. Members of the NIIIP Consortium include
General Motors Corp. North American Operations, IBM, International
TechneGroup, MESA International, STEP Tools, UES and the University
of Florida.
Among MESA's membership, several companies are participating,
including: Applied Automation Techniques, Consilium, FACT, FAST, ICC
and MDSS (with CAMSTAR serving as an alternate). Each member is to
assign one full-time staff member to the project. These six
individuals will form a subcommittee that, along with an outside
project coordinator, will liaison with other members of the
consortium. For its part, MESA Will receive approximately $1.5
million over the next three years.
The Advanced Technology Program (ATP) provides cost-shared funding to
industry for high-risk research and development projects, with the
potential to spark broad-based economic benefits for the U.S. The ATP
does not fund product development; rather, it accelerates, and in
many cases enables, potentially important research and development
projects that industry otherwise would not undertake, or would not
devote significant resources to because of the technical risks
involved. ATP awards are made on the basis of a rigorous competitive
review considering the scientific and technical merit of each and its
potential benefits for the U.S. economy.
The need for SMART was alluded to in ATP's announcement of the
project's funding: "While manufacturing execution systems provide
manufacturers with critical functionality, the technology to
integrate these applications with each other and throughout the
enterprise is conspicuously absent, placing robust manufacturing
automation solutions out of reach for 90% of the country's
manufacturing sites."
The NIIIP Consortium will develop an overarching system of
algorithms, models, interfaces, decision support tools and relevant
practices under which a wide variety of automated manufacturing
environments can work together.
The proposed SMART will be an open, non-proprietary software
framework developed to facilitate the horizontal (among MES
solutions) and vertical (from planning to operations) integration of
existing and future factory information systems. To make the factory
better able to adapt to specialized and varied orders, decision
support tools and intelligent software agents that can collect
relevant data will be developed.
The use of intelligent agent technology in the implementation of the
SMART framework will allow it to grow and evolve intelligently over
time and adapt to additional end user environments. These agents are
software protocols that perform trial-and-error searching procedures
by navigating through computer networks, such as the Internet, to
perform tasks for their users.
The technologies that will result from the SMART project will be
designed to support the complexity and disparity of the entire gamut
of manufacturing enterprises.
MESA International is an industry software trade association of 28
member companies who provide MES, point solutions, hardware
platforms, databases, systems integration services, data collection
technology, controls, and consulting
services.
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